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CHARACTERIZATION OF HEADWATERS PEATS OF THE RIO ARAÇUAÍ, MINAS GERAIS STATE, BRAZIL Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Bispo,Diêgo Faustolo Alves; Silva,Alexandre Christofaro; Christofaro,Cristiano; Silva,Max Leandro Naves; Barbosa,Maurício Soares; Silva,Bárbara Pereira Christofaro; Barral,Uidemar Moraes.
Peatlands are soil environments that accumulate water and organic carbon and function as records of paleo-environmental changes. The variability in the composition of organic matter is reflected in their morphological, physical, and chemical properties. The aim of this study was to characterize these properties in peatlands from the headwaters of the Rio Araçuaí (Araçuaí River) in different stages of preservation. Two cores from peatlands with different vegetation types (moist grassland and semideciduous seasonal forest) from the Rio Preto [Preto River] headwaters (conservation area) and the Córrego Cachoeira dos Borges [Cachoeira dos Borges stream] (disturbed area) were sampled. Both are tributaries of the Rio Araçuaí. Samples were taken from layers of 15...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Histosol; Soil organic matter; Carbon isotopes.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000200475
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Organic Matter Stocks and the Interactions of Humic Substances with Metals in Araucaria Moist Forest Soil with Humic and Histic Horizons Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Hanke,Daniel; Dick,Deborah Pinheiro.
ABSTRACT Soils with humic and histic horizons in tropical and subtropical ecosystems play an important role in determining the atmospheric C stock and its stabilization, climate regulation, water holding capacity, and environmental filtering, due to the different functions of soil organic matter (SOM). However, the processes and mechanisms that regulate SOM dynamics in these soils are not clear. The objectives of this study were: i) determine the C and N stocks and ii) investigate the SOM chemical fractions and their interactions with Fe and Al ions in soils with humic and histic horizons of a toposequence under Araucaria moist forest in southern Brazil. The soils sampled were classified as Humic Hapludox (top - not hydromorphic), Fluvaquentic Humaquepts...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carbon; Stabilization; Complexation; Organo-mineral; Histosol.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832017000100417
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Water retention in a peatland with organic matter in different decomposition stages Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Rocha Campos,José Ricardo da; Silva,Alexandre Christófaro; Fernandes,José Sebastião Cunha; Ferreira,Mozart Martins; Silva,Daniel Valladão.
Peatlands are ecosystems formed by successive pedogenetic processes, resulting in progressive accumulation of plant remains in the soil column under conditions that inhibit the activity of most microbial decomposers. In Diamantina, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, a peatland is located at 1366 m asl, in a region with a quartz-rich lithology and characteristic wet grassland vegetation. For this study, the peat area was divided in 12 transects, from which a total of 90 soil samples were collected at a distance of 20 m from each other. The properties rubbed fiber content (RF), bulk density (Bd), mineral material (MM), organic matter (OM), moisture (Moi) and maximum water holding capacity (MWHC) were analyzed in all samples. From three selected profiles of this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Histosol; Fibric; Hemic; Sapric; Humic substances.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832011000400015
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